You will learn the frequently used commands in this article for EC2 instances running the Linux/CentOS operating system.
| Sl | Command | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ls | This command helps in listing out the files and directories in the directory. |
| 2 | mv | This command moves the files or directories from one to another location. |
| 3 | cp | This command helps in copying a file. |
| 4 | sudo | This command is used to utilize admin privileges. |
| 5 | chmod | This command changes the permissions of a file |
| 6 | chown | This command changes the ownership of a file |
| 7 | rm | This command is used to remove files/directories |
| 8 | cat | This command is used to display the content of a file |
| 9 | tail | This is used to display the last part of a file. Useful on log files |
| 10 | find | This is used to search the given directory for name string and display it |
| 11 | pwd | present working directory |
| 12 | adduser | To create a new user |
| 13 | mkdir | To create a directory |
| 14 | nano | To bring the file in read and write mode |
| 15 | vi | To bring the file in read and write mode |
| 16 | who | Displays the currently logged on user |
| 17 | ps | Displays the list of currently running processes and process identifiers (PID) |
| 18 | uname | Displays the Installed operating system |
| 19 | hostname | Displays the host information. IP address and zone |
| 20 | kill | It terminate a running process |